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John E. Whitman photograph collection

 Collection
Identifier: LH-0117

Scope and Contents note

Forty-four negatives, sized 4 by 5 inches, made from original photographs by John E. Whitman. The negatives were made in the early 1990s. The collection also includes prints on regular photocopy paper made from those negatives, an identification list, and 44 digital files.

This collection contains prominent photographs of East Alabama and the West Georgia area. In this collection are photographs that capture education, dress, Freemasons, church practices, family portraits, and a photograph of the Benefield brothers which was deemed as the bloodiest shooting in the history of Cleburne County.

Dates

  • 1990-2019

Creator

Conditions Governing Access note

Open to all users

Conditions Governing Use note

Rights transferred to the University of West Georgia

Biographical/Historical note

John E. Whitman (March 19, 1877 to June 1, 1966) was born in Cleburne County, Alabama. He married Frances Ann Nancy "Fannie" Jones on December 29, 1901.

Whitman was a tenant farmer, country storekeeper, shape note community singer, Justice of the Peace, and his community's amateur photographer. It is noted that Whitman never owned property, which illustrates his character and his story. As a Justice of the Peace, he kept law books in his library table, and settled many disputes. Many couples would find him working in the fields and were married by him there in the rows of cotton or corn. As storekeeper, he supplied many poorer families out of his own pocket. Whitman also developed his own photographs and prints in his house with his wife Fannie as his assistant.

Often Whitman and his camera were summoned to record local events: school and church functions, reunions, club meetings, weddings, death, etc. Once he received word to bring his camera to record a particularly tragic event; two brothers had quarreled and the outcome of the two plus a third brother who had tried to intervene, were dead. Even the mule on which one was riding had been killed in the melee. Upon Whitman's arrival the Benefield brothers were laid out on boards, leaning up against the house for the picture.

Whitman and his wife lived in the communities of Ranburne and Macedonia in Alabama.

Extent

1.46 Linear feet (1 flat box, 44 digital files)

Language

English

Overview

Negatives and prints made from original photographs by John E. Whitman, an amateur photographer in the West Georgia and East Alabama area.

Immediate Source of Acquisition note

Gift of Janice J. Ivester, descendent of John E. Whitman, on March 8, 2019.

The original photographs of John E. Whitman were left to his daughter, Flora Whitman Skinner. In the 1990s, Janice Jackson Ivester reviewed the photographs held by her Aunt Flora, and selectively chose which photographs to borrow and have negatives made. Thus, this collection is only a portion, and does not represent the entirety, of John E. Whitman's photographic works.

Title
Guide to the John E. Whitman Photograph Collection LH-0117
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid prepared by Erin Wright
Date
2019
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University of West Georgia Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Special Collections, Ingram Library
University of West Georgia
1601 Maple Street
Carrollton GA 30118-2000 United States